沥青路面机械化机群施工系统仿真及优化配置-载运工具运用工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 随着我国高等级公路建设规模的不断扩大，沥青混凝土路面工程量亦迅速增 长，沥青路面施工机群的系统配置和优化日益重要，已成为路面施工项目规划领 域的重要课题。如何实现沥青路面机械化机群施工系统的优化配置，提高施工效 率、降低施工成本，成为沥青路面施工企业迫切需要解决的问题。 由于沥青路面机械化施工系统是一种复杂的随机离散事件系统，传统的经验 公式或数学解析的方法难以解决沥青路面机械化机群施工系统的优化配置问题。 本论文采用系统分析的方法，借助于计算机仿真技术，以杭金衢高速公路第十五 合同段为依托工程，对沥青路面施工机群进行了全面的系统分析，建立了沥青路 面施工机群的系统仿真模型，开发了应用软件，以机械利用率最高为目标确定最 佳配置，并对其进行了实际施工现场测试，效果良好． 本论文克服了已有模型对自卸车和标准单位待碾压路面服从泊松分布要求的 局限性，使模型具有更强的适应性；自卸车的运输距离随工程进度动态变化，使 模型更符合沥青路面机械化机群施工系统的实际状况。 最后，对论文进行了总结，指出了论文的不足指出，指明了论文的应用前景。 关键词：GPSS，lI仿真机械化施工路面 ABSTRACTWi血the ABSTRACT Wi血the rapid growth of mc asphalt conere,te road surface resilience based On the contimloll$expansion of domestic first-class highway construction,the systemic eontiguration and oplJlni盟lJon of the bituminous pavcme9at mechanization construction maelainely is lnOl己and lnOIt宅impoltant and has become the significant topic in the field of road岛lrfh∞eonstrtlelion project planning．How to aelaievc tlac systemic disposition and optimization,improve the mechanization eonmuetion efficiency and reduce tlae cost has also become趾urgent problem for the bituminous pavement construction cntelprises to solve． The traditional elnl,ilieal formula 01tlae matlaematieal analysis metlaod has cneotmtered difficulties On solving file systemic disposition and optimization problem of the bittmainous pavement constrttetion maelainciy because the meehanizadon construction system of bituminous pavement is one kind of complex stochastic separate event systems．On the basis of Hang Jin Qu higlaway project section 15，this paper made a comprehensive system analysis to the bituminous pavement mechanization construction maelainery with tlae use of system蛆alysis method and the computer simulation teelmology．This paper also cstablislaed a simulation model of曲屺maehineI)， system and application software with tlae disposition of highest mechanical effieieney． This model along with the software has been tested in real construction field and the result vc,a8 good． This paper OVellcamc the limitat