论入世后我国外贸法律制度之重构-法律专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractChiHa Abstract ChiHa was accepted as a Member of the WT0 on 11”Dec。2001．In order to performing our i nternationa]treaty obligat ions i n good fai th，we should 1ucubrate W1’0 rules． On accession of the WT0，Chinese government and WTO signed the REPORT OF 1HE woRKING pARTY O～ThE AccEssION OF CHINA and the PROTocOL o～THE ACCESSION OF lYE PEOPLE7S REPUBLlC OF CHINA．Take a panoramic view of the above legal documents．almost a11 of the contents are related to the restraint of trade． As we look into the principles of the WTO．we wiil find out that most of them are related to the restraint of trade too．Therefore，there is necessitY to enhance the research of the WTO rules and renew the laws and policies of our country on the foreign trade issue on the hasis of the WTO rules． 1his dissertation is consisted of 7 parts．Part one introduces the basic information of this dissertatiQn，including the purpose，structure，and the main standpoint of it． Part two explores the basic theory of the management of international trade，and the practices of those theories．This part examines the various definitions and the main standpoint of mercantile system，free trade theory， protectionism，over—protectionism，and managed trade theory．The author cone】udes that up to now，the free trade theory is still a blueprint，various measures of protection are unavoidable． Part three explores the majn means of restraint of trade．Traditional economic theories deemed tariff as the most important means to protect national economy．After World War II，along with rounds of negotiations， tariffs had been cut off among many countries，non—tarriff measures eventually became the most popular and most effective means of trade restraint． Part four explores the relationship between the WTO basic rules，the exception of the basic rules and the restraint of trade．The WTO’s basic aim is to remove all the blocks in the way of world wide free trade．The fundamental pri ncj pl