论民事送达电子化的实践分析-法律学专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 民事送达是民事诉讼活动过程中的重要环节，诉讼活动中各项程 序的进行必定联系着送达，起着将程序和实体相接的桥梁作用。送达 的意义不仅在于将诉讼文书交给受送达的当事人和其他诉讼参与人， 让他们了解诉讼文书的内容，以便他们据此参加诉讼活动，行使诉讼 权利，履行诉讼义务，而更重要的是送达行为包含进一步可能的法律 后果，即法院依法将诉讼文书送达后，受送达人无正当理由耽误诉讼 期问或未按法院要求进行一定诉讼行为，则必须承担由此产生的法律 后果，送达的重要性不言而喻。而随着我国经济的发展，人口流动性 不断加大，科学技术的普及以及我国国民受教育程度的提高，我国民 事案件数量逐年递增，而我国的民事送达方式呈现出多样化、多元化 的趋势。同时，在司法实践过程中送达仍是“老大难”问题，在多元 化的信息时代，电子科技的更新、信息技术的普及对于民事送达方式 的进步有着创新性的意义，我国民事诉讼法修改后将电子化送达方式 通过法律条文的形式予以确认，但对于实际操作过程中存在的问题并 未去明确法律实施细则将之具化，电子化的送达操作规定和完整制度 构建在立法上仍处于空白状态。本文通过分析电子化送达的产生的原 因及利弊、电子化送达的立法现状和在司法实践的运行现状，采集法 院运用电子化方式与传统送达方式进行送达的实际数据并将之比照， 同时借鉴国外经验，针对我国电子化送达制度的完善提出建议，通过 电子化的送达方式提高民事诉讼效率，便利诉讼参与人，最终实现程 序上公正与效率的同步的目的。 关键词：民事送达；电子化；实践 AbstractCivil Abstract Civil proceeding in civil service is an important part of the process． The process of litigation activities carried out in connection with the service certainly plays the role as a bridge in the procedural and substantive phase．Significance lies not only in the service of litigation documents to be served by the parties and other participants who let them know the contents of litigation documents SO that the activities they participate in the proceedings pursuant to the exercise of procedural rights and fulfill obligations under litigation，but more importantly served behavior is likely to contain further legal consequences after the litigation documents that the cour[shall be served by the person to be served during the proceedings or fails without good reason to delay the court proceedings requires certain behavior．The importance of the service is self-evident．With China’S economic development，increasing mobility of the popul ation，and the popularity of our national science and technology to improve the level of education，the number of civil cases increased year by yeaL and the way of the civil service of our country tends to be diverse and pluralistic．Meanwhile，the service in the process of judicial practice is still a persistent problem．In the age with wide range of information，updating electronic