立式换热管内置聚丙烯自旋扭带工作特性及强化传热研究-化工过程机械专业论文.docxVIP

STUDY STUDY ON THE WORKING CHAR ACTERISTICS A_ND HEAT TRANSFER ENH ANCE姬NT OF TH匣POLYPROPYLENE SELF—ROTATING TⅥqSTED TAPES INSIDE、，ERTICAL HEAT EXCHANGER TUBE ABSTRACT The self-rotating twisted tapes not only remove fouling on line．but also enhance heat transfer．The resistance characteristics，rotating characteristics and heat transfer enhancement performance of self-rotating twisted tapes inserted vertical tube were studied base on abundant experiments．So this paper is also carried out from the former three points． Firstly,compare pressure loss of hollow tube and inserted self-rotating tapes tube，and then the equations of pressure loss incremem and friction resistance coefficient about tape structure parameters were fitted through nonlinear fitting．Therefore the effect factors of them could be analyzed． Secondly,the momeut of impetus and resistance were concluded．According to momem equilibrium，the equation of theoretical rotational speed Was inferred，which Was complied with the experiment data．Then the effect factors of rotational speed were analyzed．111e results indicate that the main effect factors of rotational speed are fluid flow velocity and the pitch oftapes， Lastly,the total heat transfer coefficients K were calculated by applying to traditional heat transfer equations．The contrast of results show that the values of K are improved apparently when the self-rotating twisted tapes ale inserted in tube at the sR／ne Reynolds number．Then the coe伍cients of heat-transfer and heat transfer equation were concluded by applying to the method of Wilson graphic solution．Further，the ability of heat transfer enhancement Was assessed．The result indicates that the value of assessment factor for heat transfer enhancemem is not only higher than l。but also higher than aluminum twisted tape’s at the sanle specifications． KEY WORDS：Self-rotating twisted tape；Resistance characteristics；Rotating characteristics；Heat Uansfer enhancement；Wilson graphic solution Ⅱ 符号说明含义 符号说明 含义 单