专题04 语法填空（第10期）-2019届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编.docVIP

2019届高三百所名校好题速递分项汇编（10）之语法填空 【广东省湛江市2019届高三上学期第一次调研】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 I was nine years old when I leant to ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present from my uncle. You can imagine how excited I was when I saw the bike, and I ___40___ (beg) my uncle to teach me how to ride it right away. However, before I got on the bike, I felt ___41___ (extreme) nervous and I was afraid that I would fall off and hurt myself. My uncle held onto the seat and helped me to get on the bike. While I was riding, he was running along beside me, holding the seat ___42___ I would not fall over. I was so grateful to him for his help. As I was practicing, I became more and more confident. Then, I heard my uncle ___43___ (shout), “You are riding it by ___44___ (you) now!” I was both excited and scared. I was really riding by myself, but what if I fell off? Could I use the brakes ___45___ (stop)? As I was wondering about this, my uncle ran after me and got hold of the bike. I slowed down and came to ___46___ stop. My heart was still beating fast when I got off the bike. ___47___ (late) that day, having learnt how to get on the bike and get off it, I felt like I was walking on air! I am still ___48___ (thank) to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike ___49___ my ninth birthday. 【答案】40. begged 41. extremely 42. so 43. shouting 44. yourself 45. to stop 46. a 47. Later 48. thankful 49. on 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者九岁生日那天叔叔教他骑自行车的故事。 【40题详解】 考查时态。句意：我央求叔叔教我骑自行车。讲述的是过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，故填begged。 【41题详解】 考查副词。句意：在上自行车之前，我感到非常紧张，怕会掉下来伤到自己。修饰形容词nervous用副词，故填extremely。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：在我骑车的时候，他在我旁边跑着，扶着车座，所以我就不会摔倒。此处表示结果，故填so。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然后，我听到叔叔大喊“你现在正自己骑呢！”hear sb doing表示“听见某人正在……”，故填shouting。 【44题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意参考上题解析，by oneself表示“独自”，故填yourself。 【45题详解】 考查不定式。句意：我可以刹车么？use …to do…表示“用……做……”，故填to stop。 【46题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我减速，停了下来。stop作名词“停止”时是可数名词，此处用不定冠词表泛指，故填a。 【47题详解】 考查副词。句意：那天晚些时候，学会了如何上自行车和下自行车，我觉得自己像在空中漫步。later是副词，表示“晚些时候、后来”，故填Later。 【48题详解】 考查形容词