应对气候变化的中国森林恢复和可持续经营战略.pptVIP

Afforestation And Forest Management Under Climate Change in China Diansheng WEI Director General Department of Afforestation State Forestry Administration Beijing, 25th September, 2008 Forest And Climate Change Forest can be a sink of GHG Forest can be a sink, by fixing CO2 from atmosphere in the form of biomass through its photosynthesis, which can mitigate the tendency of global warming Forest can also be a source of GHG Forest will emit GHG if it is damaged by natural disasters, such as forest fire, pest and disease, or directly human-induced destructions like illegal logging and land occupation, it can worsen the tendency of global warming Scientific assessment indicates currently global forest in general is a source of GHG due to various reasons Forest itself is suffering the impacts of global warming As an unequivocal fact, climate change is affecting both positively and negatively global forest ecosystems, but negative impacts exceed the negative, which will not be reversed until mitigation measures have been taken. Therefore, it is necessary to actively take measures to adapt to the change so as to maintain the health of forest ecosystem Forest Is An Important Means To Mitigate Global Warming All previous IPCC’s assessment reports, especially, the 4th assessment report in 2007, clearly indicate that forest is an important means of mitigation of global warming, with lower cost, economical feasibility, co-benefits, which can, furthermore, be integrated with its adaptation of climate change within 30-50 years to come To give a full play to the role of forest in addressing climate change, it is necessary to further increase carbon stocks by enlarging the scale of afforestation in scientific ways, and to improve forest quality, to maintain the health and productivity of forest ecosystem as a whole by managing forest in sustainable ways Main Afforestation Practices In China Started from the end of 20th century, namely, 1978, China speeds up its afforestation