论健全我国法律援助制度-法律专业论文.docxVIP

摘 摘 要 法律援助是国家对因经济网难无力支付或不能完伞支付 法律服务费用的公民给予减免收费的法律帮助，以维护其法 律赋予的权益得以实现的一项司法救济制度。法律援助首先 出王见在英国，至今已有500多年的历史，经历了“以慈善为 基点的法律援助”和“以权利为本的法律援助”两个阶段。 法律援助制度能弥补有偿法律服务机制难以克服的司法程序 不公正的缺陷，从程序法律保障入手追求人权的实体法律保 障，是保障法治成为公平、正义之治的有效措施之～。法律 援助制度的建立是一国尊重和重视人权的象征之一。目前， 健全我国法律援助制度具有必要性和可行性。它既是一‘种司 法改革，又是一种制度创新，是我国实施依法治国方略的需 要。 我国法律援助目前尚属起步阶段。法律援助制度将随着 建立我国法律援助体系的提出得到迅速健全。本文就健全我 目法律援助制度，采用调查分析和比较研究的方法作了初步 探讨。全文共分三章，主要内容：(1)阐述介绍法律援助的 一般理论和模式；(2)论述健全我国法律援助制度的必要性 和可行性；(3)提出健全我国法律援助制度的构想。 关键词：法律援助法律援助制度法律援助模式法律 援助体系 AbstractTo Abstract To protect the right and interest bestowed by law of the citizens who can’t afford the 1aw service fee because of their poor economic status，a system js established in our country that aims to reduce and remit their fee．This iudicial relief is called legal aid．Passing through the stage of“legal aid for the sake of mercy’’and that of“legal aid for the sake of right”，legal aid， first appearing in England，has a history of more than 500 years． The institution of legal aid can offset the insurmountable defects of judicial injustice brought by the compensated law service rnechanism and safeguard the human right bestowed by the substantive law from the standpoints of the procedural law，thus it is one of the efhcient measured that ensure a fair and；ust ruling of law．Its institution is one of the symbols that a nation pays respect to and attaches importance to human rights．At present it js necessary and feasible to perfect the institution of legal aid in our country．It is both a judicial reform and an institutional innovation，and in addition，it is the requirement of executing the strategy of rule by law．Though now legal aid in China is immature．the institution of legal aid will be rapidly set up with putting forward of the perfecting the legal aid system． The paper makes an initial discuss on the perfection of the system in our country through the way of analytical investigation and comparative study，The paper has three chapter