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大学英语四级写作(五) ---深圳新东方 何源 Strike while the iron is hot! 第四大类题型 谚语题 真题 P39 1997年1月 1.怎样理解“熟能生巧”? 2.例如:在英语学习中…… 3.又如…… 解题方法 第一段: (1)点明/引出要阐释的谚语或名言( general ); (2)用自己的话解释这一谚语或名言的意思(有时有正反两面的逻辑)(specific ) Paragraph I (1) An English proverb says... As an English proverb goes… One of the greatest men once remarked …… Nearly every civilization has its own equivalent to the proverb: “………... (2) It means that In other words, That is to say, An English proverb says: Practice makes perfect. It means that, it is practice alone which enables us to build up speed and efficiency. When we accomplish something without wasting effort, this is the result of long practice. 第二段 (1)作者对该谚语或名言的观点态度,即文章的论点句;(总) (2)支持性的细节分论点,举例子论证(至少两点,有时 有正反两面的逻辑); (分) Paragraph II (2) 小总 History/ Our society abounds with various (numerous) examples of “………………. 小分(论证) 1.正面论证 2. 反面论证 On the contrary, there is hardly/ scarcely a man who can succeed without practice 小总 All evidence points to/ justifies/ lends supports to the fact that …… History abounds with the examples of Practice makes perfect. ... On the contrary, no practice will only lead us to failure. There is hardly a man who can achieve success without practice. All evidence points to the fact that practice is the key to success in all fields of activity. 第三段 总结全文,定下结论(通常为阐明其现实或更深远意义)。 Paragraph III For us college students, the saying/ proverb has a profound and realistic significance: For us college students, the saying/ proverb has a profound and realistic significance: there can be no achievement which is not based on a solid foundation of practice No pains, no gains. 第五大类题型 书信题 信纸格式: 称呼(后面的标点是逗号): Dear Sir?or?Madam, To whom it may concern, 正文: 空4个字节或者顶格写,段与段之间空行) 签名:Sincerely yours, Faithfully yours, Love, 书信写作的五点要求: 1、开门见山说意图 2、咨询/ 建议1、2、3、 3、不同内容可分段 4、感谢客气不可少 5、期待回信成老套 开头段(问
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