初中英语初中英语知识点总结.docxVIP

Word文档下载后（可任意编辑） 第 第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 1 页 初中英语初中英语知识点总结 初中英语初中英语学问点总结 第一篇初中英语初中英语学问点总结 第8篇初中英语初中英语学问点总结 第9篇初中英语初中英语学问点总结 第13篇初中英语初中英语学问点总结 第15篇初中英语初中英语学问点总结 第20篇 一，表示并列关系的连词有：  and,both…and,neither…nor,either…or,not only…but also，as well as  1．and“和，并且〞，连接对等的词句。〔在否认句中要用or连接。〕  I like physics and chemistry.我喜爱物理和化学。  I don’t like physics or chemistry.我不喜爱物理和化学。  2．both…and“……和……都〞  Both Jim and Mary went to the cinema yesterday.昨天吉姆和玛丽都去看电影了。  Exercise is good both for body and for mind.运动有益于身心。  3．neither…nor两者皆不  He neither smokes nor drinks.他既不抽烟又不喝酒。  I like neither swimming nor skating.我既不喜爱游泳，又不喜爱溜冰。  4．either…or不是…就是…，或者…或者….。  Either you come to the office now,or wait for me at home.  你要么如今到办公室来，要么就在家等着。  Either he or I will leave.不是他就是我将要离开。  5．not only…but(also)不但……而且……(not only…but also中的also可以省略。)  Not only she but also I am wrong.不但她错了，我也错了。  He not only made a promise,but kept it.他不仅许诺，而且做到了。  6．as well as也、又  We will rescue Henry as well as you.除了你，我们还要营救亨利。  He likes basketball as well as football.除了足球，他还喜爱篮球。  二、常用的附属连词：  〔一〕引导时间状语从句的连词有：when,while,since,until,after,before,as soon as  1．when当……时  When we got there,the meeting had begun.我们到时，会议已经开始了。  It was raining when she arrived at the station.她到达车站时，正在下雨。588.es  2．while正当……时，正在……时。〔while引导的从句中，谓语动词必需是延续性动词，且经常用进行时。  Don’t make any noise while others are reading.别人读书时不要制造噪音。  She sang while she was walking.她边走边唱。  3．since自从  It’s just a month since we arrived here.我们到这儿刚好一月了。  My mother has been ill since I left home.自从我离开家我妈妈就始终生病。  4．until直到……为止  Until you told me,I knew nothing at all about it.在我告知我之前，我对此之外无所知。  He didn’t appear until the meeting had begun.直到会议开始他才露面。  5．before在……之前  after在……之后  I’ll phone you after I arrive.我到达之后给你打电话。  Say goodbye before you go.你走之前要说再见。  6．as soon as一……就  I’ll visit you as soon as I c