农村河道治理中的护坡材料及技术应用实例.PDFVIP

第31卷第1期 水摇 资摇 源摇 保摇 护 2015年1月 Vol.31No.1 WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION Jan. 2015 DOI:10.3880/ j.issn.1004 6933.2015.01.006 农村河道治理中的护坡材料及技术应用实例 1 1,2 谢三桃 ,朱摇 青 (1.安徽省水利水电勘测设计院,安徽 合肥摇 230088; 2.安徽省水资源利用与水环境保护工程技术研究中心,安徽 合肥摇 230088) 摘要:针对当前国内农村河道治理中护坡材料及其应用方面存在的一些争议,从河流生态修复与护 坡功能等角度,指出河道护坡由坡脚、河岸、堤坡3 个基本要素构成,探讨了护坡生态构建的概念与 内涵,归纳分析了国内外目前相对先进的护坡材料的类型、使用方法及适用范围,提出了复合型材 料构建护坡生态功能的方法,并将河道护坡生态构建运用于不同区域农村河道工程实例。 结果表 明,河道护坡生态构建是对不同护坡材料的最优化组合和应用,可为农村河道综合治理提供理论和 实践参考。 关键词:农村河道;护坡材料;护坡功能;生态修复 中图分类号:X32摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1004 6933(2015)01 0035 06 Slope protection material and example of technology application in treatment of rural river 1 1,2 XIE Santao ,ZHU Qing (1.Anhui Survey and Design Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower,Hefei230088,China; 2.AnhuiEngineering Technology Research Center of Water Resources Utilization and Water Environmental Protection,Hefei230088,China) Abstract:In view of some controversies existing in the slope protection material and its application technology in the ruralriverregulation,fromtheaspectsofriverecologicalrestorationandslopeprotectionfunction,theauthorof this paper thought that the river slope protection consisted of 3 basic factors such as slope toe,bank,and slope of bank,and probed the concept and connotation of ecological construction of slope protection,and summarized and analyzed the type,using method and application range of slope protection material which were relatively advanced both athomeandabroadatpresent,andputforw