江苏镇江市润州区八年级英语下册 Unit 7 International charities Grammar （新版）牛津版.pptVIP

* Try to translate them A friend without mistakes is never found. 没有十全十美的朋友。 Rome is not built in a day . 罗马不是一日建成的。 Lost time is not found again . 时光一去不复返。 How to form the passive voice? be +PP(被；遭受） The lights were turned on by Tom. The windows are cleaned every week. Millie closed the door. The TV was turned on. The boy made a model plane. A total(总数) of 8 questions are answered or Active Passive Passive Passive Active Passive Active Passive Test your memory 1.She is called Jane ,because her full name is Janney . We call her Jane ,because her full name is Janney . 2.Gulliver was tied to the ground . The tiny men tied Gulliver to the ground . 3.Harry Potter series have been translated into 70 languages. They have translated Harry Potter series in to 70 language . When to use the passive voice? ★It is obvious(显然) who performs the action. ★We do not know or do not need to know who performs the action. ★We think the action is more important than the person who performs the action. Word processing is taught in our computer lessons. The printer was sold already. Educational CD-ROMs are sold in many countries. Think of the steps The tiny men Gulliver tied was tied to the ground by The tiny men tied Gulliver to the ground . (active voice) Passive voice Five steps 交换主宾 判定时态 套用结构 照抄内容 补充结构 simple present tense simple past tense am /is /are +pp; was/were +pp 注意介词不能省略 宾格变主格；主格变宾格 by The hill is very beautiful. It __________(climb) by the boy every day? is climbed Most of us like watching TV. TV _________________( watch) too much by us. is watched How delicious the meat is! It _____________(eat) too much yesterday. was eaten They were so happy. They ___________________（拍照）by me . were taken photos of He is sad he can’t go to the party . Because he _________ (not invite) wasn’t invited Mr Lin organizes activities for the Computer Cl