论我国政治文明进程中的农民政治参与-思想政治教育专业论文.docxVIP

II II Abstract Political civilization is the positive results achieved in the political life, it is the basic guarantee of political participation; and political participation means ordinary citizens or civil societies constitute an attempt to influence government personnel and government policy development and implementation of activities by certain channels,it is not only an important aspect of development of democratic politics, but also the inherent requirement and driving force of political civilization . They both promote and constantly improve each other in the political development process. Since the reform and open policy, along with the rural economy developed rapidly, Enthusiasm for the political participation of peasants has been snowballing, and achieved good results, it has poured the fresh blood into our country political life, and promoted our countrys political civilization construction process powerfully. But we should also see that the political participation of peasants in our country is still in its initial stage, many problems still exist: the system is not perfect, the channels of participation is not open enough; non-institutionalized political participation and non-balance are outstanding; political indifference phenomenon and so on. There are two reasons of them: first, the peasants comprehensive quality and its organized extent are not high; second, the environment of peasants political participation is poor, including the supply of the existing system lacks, the grass-roots cadres act seriously, peasants lack of social security and interests coordination mechanism, the rural economic base is weak, the behind and old-fashioned aspects in the traditional culture still exist and so on. the existence of serious shortcomings and inadequacies in the peasants political participation restricted the building process of our democracy, which requires us to follow the principle of adhering to the Communist Partys leadership, respecting the law and up