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Adverbial Clauses;条件状语;掌握状语从句的关键
;;(1) as , while , when;;While ,when 在句中的不同含义:
While I was walking down the street, I
came across an old friend. ( while=_______)
While I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. ( while =_________ )
He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music.
Strike while iron is hot.
;They were walking down the street when they saw an accident.
2) I had just got home when it began to rain.
3) I was about to go swimming when our guide stopped me.
4) Its cold when it snows.
;As I left the house, I forgot the key.
2. As I get older, I get more optimistic.
3. He looked behind as he went.
4. As the weather is so bad, we have to stay home.
5. You can do it as you like.
6. Old as he is, he is still energetic.
;Fill in the blanks with “when, while, as”
1______ you meet a word you dont know, consult the dictionary.
2.The students took notes _____ they listened.
3._____ the wind rose ,the noise increased.
4.She called _______ I was out.
5.We must strike ______ the iron is hot.
6.________you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
7. I was just reading a book ______ she came into my room.
;before用法
1.We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land.
2. We hadn’t run a mile before he felt tired.
3. Please write it down before you forget it.
4. Before I could get in a word, he had measured me.
;含有before的句型结构：
1. It will be / was＋一段时间＋before…“过多久才”
It_________________________(还要过两年)he leaves the country.
It ______________________(过了很长一段时间) before he got to sleep again.
2. It will be / was + not＋一段时间＋before… “不多久就……”
It wasn’t two years before he left the country.
It was not long before he came back.
;Since用法
1.I have returned home four times since I came here.
2. She has been working here (ever since) he left school.
常用句型：It has been (is) + 时间段 + since从句 “自从……有多长时间了 ”
毕业已经有六年时间了。
It has been (is) six years since she graduated from the university.
;（2）引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有：
① till, until,
Don
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