violin小提琴的相关英文表达.pptVIP

Violin---- a string instrument The violin is a bowed string instrument with four strings usually tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest and highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which also includes the viola and cello. Other names: Fiddle, ge: Violine or Geige, fr: Violon, it: Violino Violin consruction bow 琴身 back 背板：琴身背部的硬木 bass bar 低音梁：靠琴马低音脚一侧纵向粘在面板里面 bee-sting 蜂针：饰缘伸入琴角，经过斜接缝的黑色部分 bottom block 尾木 bouts 段：小提琴两侧的弧形部位；琴颈末端外弧为上段，腰部内弧叫做中段或C段，琴尾部外弧为下段 chin rest 腮托 endpin 尾柱