高中高考总复习被动语态.docVIP

高考总复习：被动语态 真题再现： 1. Don’t worry. The hard work that you do now _______ later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid 2. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act immediately before there’s nothing left. A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 3. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had been paid 4. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ______. A. is being rebuilt B. has been rebuilt C. is rebuilt D. has rebuilt 5. —Have you heard about that fire in the market?  — Yes, fortunately no one _____. A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt 6. The letters for the boss __________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later. A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put 7. After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it . A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated 8. Experiments of this kind _____ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been conducted 9. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why _____ on my desk? —I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed 10. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later. A. rescued B. was rescued C. has rescued D. had been rescued 答案与解析 1. A。从don’t可知语境为现在，排除B、D；而later in life可知为将来的动作，意为“被给予回报”，故选A。 2. B。分析题干语境可知，食品供应即将耗尽。run out为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C和D两个选项。B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意。因此，正确答案为B选项。 3. A。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表将来，且I与pay之间是动宾关系，所以选A。 4. A。句意为