初中英语语法一般过去时及练习题.docVIP

一般过去时的用法 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 ? 一般过去时口诀 　　一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 　　动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 　　否定句很简单，didn’t 站在动词原形前，其他部分不要变。 　　一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其他部分依次站。 　　特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 　　最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。 　　小朋友们口诀记，学会一般过去时没问题。 ? Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则 行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种。规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： 　　①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 　　②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 　　③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 ? 一般过去时练习 一般过去时 一、选择 ( ????) 1. What _____they?_____dinner yesterday ? A. do; have for? B. did; had for? C. did; have for? D. were; have for (? ???) 2. Could you tell me what time the plane ????? ?A. left? B. leaves? C. leaved? D. was leaving (? ???) 3. One of us ______band last month.? ?A. leaves? B. leave? C. leaved? D. left (? ???) 4. Where?_______your mother born? ?A. are? B. was? C. were? D. is (? ???) 5. Do you know why he_____for class last year? A.????? was always late? B. always was late? C. is late always ?D. is always late (? ???) 6. I got up?_____this morning, so I _____breakfast and went to school. A.????? late; didn’t have? B. early; didn’t have? C. late; hadn’t? D. early; hadn’t (? ???) 7. It ______much cold today than it?_____?yesterday. A.????? is; is? B. was; was? C. is; was? D. was; is ( ??) 8. He didn’t come_____goodbye to us and?? away. ?A. say; go B. say; ?went C. to say; went D. to say ; go (? ???) 9. Her pen was broken. She____?to _____a new one. A.????? wants; buys? B. wanted; bought? C. wants; bought? D. wanted; buy (? ???) 10. I thought the dress_____?really pretty.??? ?A. is? B. was? C. /?? D. were (? ???) 11. I ???tired now, but it___?an exciting day. ?A. am; was? B. was; was? C. was; is? D. am; is (? ???) 12. He said he?______go to cook dinner for us. ?A. will?? B. would? C. /? D. doesn’t (? ???)13. I stayed in the sitting