西安中英文介绍.ppt

西安 Introduction of Xi’an;陕西省Shaanxi Province;Xian (Chinese: 西安), is the capital of Shaanxi Province. It is located in the center of the Guanzhong Plain in Northwestern China. One of the oldest cities in China, Xian is the oldest of the Four Great Ancient Capitals, having held the position under several of the most important dynasties in Chinese history, including Western Zhou, Qin, Western Han, Sui, and Tang. Xian is the starting point of the Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shi Huang. 西安,是陕西省的省会。它位于关中平原的中心在中国西北。中国最古老的城市之一,西安是最古老的四大古都,是多个历史上最重要的朝代的首都,包括西周、秦、西汉、隋、唐。西安是丝绸之路的起点,皇帝秦始皇的兵马俑。 ;Since the 1990s, as part of the economic revival of inland China especially for the central and northwest regions, the city of Xian has re-emerged as an important cultural, industrial and educational center of the central-northwest region, with facilities for research and development, national security and Chinas space exploration program. As of 2015 Xian has a population of 8,705,600 . It is the most populous city in Northwest China, as well as one of the three most populous cities in Western China. 自1990年代以来,随着经济复苏的一部分内陆中国尤其是中部和西北地区,西安的城市再度成为一个重要的文化,central-northwest地区的工业和教育中心,为研究和发展设施,国家安全和中国的太空探索计划。2015年西安有8705600人口。它是中国西北地区人口最多的城市,以及一个在中国西部人口最多的三个城市。;;The Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and his Terracotta Army are located 40 km to the east of the city center, in the citys suburbs. 秦始皇的陵墓和他的兵马俑位于市中心以东40公里,在这个城市的郊区。 The Terracotta Army is a collection of terracotta sculptures depicting the armies of Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor of China. It is a form of funerary art buried with the emperor in 210–209 BCE and whose purpose was to protect the emperor in his afterlife. 兵马俑是一家集陶制雕塑描绘了中国第一个皇帝：秦始皇的军队。这是一种丧葬的礼仪，皇帝安葬在公元前210 - 209年,其目的是为了保护皇帝在他的来世。;The Bell Tower of Xian, built in 1384 during the early Ming Dynasty, is a symbol of the city of Xian. The Bell Tower also contains several large bronze-cast bells from the Tang Dynasty. The tower base is square and it cove