牛津高中英语模块五知识点总复习.docVIP

2014年秋季一加一教育高二年级英语讲义（十九） 模块五总复习 编写人：蔡丹丹 审核人：刘老师 2014/1/13 Part = 1 \* ROMAN I 重点词汇复习 1. betray 1) 出卖；背叛 He would rather die than betray his country to the enemy. 2) 显露；泄露 The expression on her face betrays her anger. The officer betrayed the secret to his friends. She could not help betraying her sympathy for us. 2. admit 1) 承认；供认 admit doing sth. 承认做某事 admit to sb. 向某人承认 He admitted his crime. He admitted to us that he was wrong. John has admitted breaking the window. 2) 许可进入，准许进入 admit sb. to/into--- 接纳某人进入...; 吸收某人参加... This ticket admits two people to the football match. He is admitted to Nanjing 3) 容纳, 容许 The cinema admits about 2000 people. 4) admit of 容许有; 有...可能; 容有...的余地 The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation. His illness admits of no delay. The evidence can not admit of doubt.。 3. absorb vt. 1) 吸收；承受；承担 About nine tenths of the light from the sun is absorbed by the atmosphere. We will not absorb these charges/ costs. 2) 吸取（知识）；占有 The clever boy absorbed the knowledge his teacher could give him. This job absorbs all of my time. 3) 吸引；使专心；使全神贯注 be absorbed in---- 专心于---- The boy sat there, absorbed in thought. I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear you at all. 4. suffer 1) vi. 变坏、变糟 Your studies will suffer if you play too much football. Her business suffered when she is ill. 2) vi. vt. 经历、遭受 He cheered up again after suffering defeat. We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 3) vt. 忍受, 忍耐 I will not suffer such conduct. She could not suffer criticism. I can not suffer you to be idle. suffer pain受痛苦 suffer from cold and hunger饥寒交迫 5. ruin 1) n.衰败；毁灭；瓦解 fall into ruin破败不堪 the ruin of his hopes他的希望的破灭 [pl. ]废墟, 遗迹 We saw the ruins of the church. 2) vt.使破产; 使堕落;破坏, 毁灭；使成废墟 ruin ones hopes使希望破灭 The storm ruined the crops. 习惯用语： be the ruin of成为...毁灭/堕落的原因 bring sb. to ruin使某人失败; 使倾家荡产 bring ruin upon oneself自取灭亡 go\ fall \come to ruin毁灭, 灭亡; 崩溃; 破坏掉 in ruins成为废墟 ruin oneself毁掉自己 6.