英汉翻译7翻译中的增词与减词.pptVIP

Lecture Seven;1. Amplification;根据意义上或修辞上的需要;（二）增加形容词;（三）增加副词;（四）增加名词;B. before the adjectives 1) This typewriter is indeed cheap and fine. 这台打字机确实价廉物美。 2) He is a complicated man──moody, mercurial, with a melancholy streak. 他是个性格复杂的人——喜怒无常、反复多变、具有忧郁寡欢的特点。;C. after the abstract nouns 1) Nassar, with statesmanship and infinite patience, persuaded his quarrelling brother to sign an agreement. 纳赛尔以政治家的手腕和极大的耐心，说服了争执不休的兄弟们签定了一项协议。 2) For many years there has been serious unemployment in the capitalist countries. 资本主义国家多年来存在着严重的失业现象。 3) He felt the patriot rise within his breast.