形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳.docVIP

形容词副词比较级最高级重点句型归纳 ?◇句型一：形容词或副词比较级+than… 注意事项：该句型为比较级的最基本句型。只要看到than，即可确定前面使用比较级。 He is taller than I am. The boy does his homework more carefully than the girl. ?◇句型二：less + 形容词的原级 + than 注意事项：该句型表示“不如、不及”，特别需要注意的是，less本身就是little的比较级，后面必须跟形容词的原级，否定就造成了比较级的重复使用。 This computer is less expensive than that one. ?◇句型三：as +形容词或副词的原级+ as 注意事项：该句型表示对比的两者程度相当，as之间必须跟形容词或副词的原级，决不能使用比较级。此外，还要确定使用形容词还是副词。确定的依据就是根据第一个as前的动词，如果是系动词（如be，感官动词look, sound, smell, taste, feel等），那么就用形容词的原级，如果前面的动词是一般的实义动词，那么就必须用副词的原级修饰动词。 This lesson is as easy as that one. Lucy talks with old people as politely as her sister. ?特别提醒：as…as之间也可以跟名词，句型如下： ☆as +形容词+ a/an +单数名词+as ??? He is as kind a person as his father. 他和他爸爸一样都是善良的人。 ☆as + many/much+不可数名词/可数名词复数+as ??? I can carry as much paper as you can. 你能搬多少纸，我也能。 ??? I have as many books as you do. 我的书和你的一样多。 ??? We’ll give you as much help as we can. 我们将尽我们所能给你帮助。 其它几个关于as…as的句型： ☆as … as one can：尽其所能????????? He began to run as fast as he could.?????? ☆as … as possible：尽可能??????????Please help?us?as quickly as possible.?????? ☆as soon as…一……就…… ?? He will call me as soon as he comes here. ?◇句型四：not as/so +形容词或副词的原级+ as 注意事项：该句型表示“前者不如后者……”，往往可以与句型一和句型二替换。第一个as可以换为so。 This classroom is not as bright as yours. I cannot run as fast as you. ?◇句型五：the +形容词或副词最高级+ in / of / among +比较范围 注意事项：如果这里为副词最高级，前面的the常常省略。介词in和of的用法完全不一样。in表示“在某一范围内”，如：in the classroom，in the world。of表示“在同类之间”，of后面的词与主语同类，另名词前一般有冠词the。among表示“在（三者或三者以上）之间”，among后接代词或没有修饰语的名词。 The Changjiang Peter is the tallest of the six students. This picture is the most beautiful among these. ?◇句型六：one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式 注意事项：one of有三大考点： 1.后跟形容词最高级；2.后接可数名词复数形式； 3.作主语时主语为one，谓语动词用单数形式。 One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long. ?◇句型七：比较级+and +比较级 / more and more +多音节词的原级 注意事项：该句型表示“越来越……”，如果该形容词比较级构成形式加er，则用前面的句型；如果该形容词比较级加more构成，则用后面的句型。 It is getting hotter and hotter. The girl is becoming more and more beautiful. ?◇句型八：