新概念第二册第三课.pptVIP

Lesson 3  Please send me a card.请给我寄一张明信片。;What do you do during vacation???;stay at home;go to the beach;go to summer/winter camp; New words and expressions ★send (sent, sent) v. 寄, 送 send sth. to sb. /send sb. sth. send a letter 类似的用法有 give, take, pass, show、..... send/take 的区别 send是通过第三人去送 take强调某人亲自送 take flowers to his wife send flowers to his wife;;★postcard n. 明信片 name card /visiting card 名片 ID card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 cash card 现金卡, 储蓄卡, 工资卡(不能透支的那种) ;★spoil(spoiled or spoilt) ① vt. 使索然无味，损坏，糟蹋 The sad news spoiled our weekend. 这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。 这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。 The rain spoiled the school sports meeting. ② vt. 宠坏，惯坏，溺爱 Don’t spoil your children. 不能太惯孩子。 The boy is spoiled by his parents. 这个小男孩被他的父母宠坏了。 ;The Palace Museum;★public→private adj. 公共的，公开的 public person. in public公开的；in private私下里的 Let’s have a conversation in private. 让我们私下谈谈? the public n. 公众，群众，大众 博物馆在周日对公众开放。 The museum is open to the public on Sunday. ;★friendly adj. 友好的 类似的词lovely,brotherly,manly.... be friendly to sb He is not very friendly to John. 她友好的向我问好。 She gave me a friendly greeting. 他总是友好的向我问好。 He always greets me in a friendly way. ;★waiter n. 服务员, 招待员 waitress chief waiter 领班 shop assistant ;★lend （lent, lent） v. 借给 （借出） lend sth. to sb/lend sb. sth. 你能借我20美元吗？我明天就还。 Can you lend me $20 please? I’ll pay/give it back tomorrow. lend/borrow 的区别 borrow（借进）borrow sth. from sb lend (借出) He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn’t returned it to me yet. 他昨天借了我一把伞。 我昨天借给他一把伞。;★decision n. 决定 make /take a decision=make up one’s mind 对我来说作出这个决定是很困难的。 It was not easy for me to make/take this decision. 你作出决定了吗？ Have you made/taken a decision? decide v. 决定 Decide to do sth 决定做某事 Why did you decide to look for a new job? 你为什么决定要找一份新工作？;★whole adj. 整个的 a whole bottle of milk whole 与 all 的区别 ?限定词 + whole+n.=all+ 限定词 +n. the whole day =all the day. ?whole一般修饰可数名词单数，all修饰不可数名词。 a whole day/all days all the money. ?在表地点的专有名词前用all 而不用wh