深圳牛津新版七年级英语下册期中试卷.docVIP

七年级英语下册期中复习（Unit1~4） Unit 1 1. With 介词，此外意为“具有；带有”。另外还有“用；与……一道”等含义。 Eg：(1)I’d like Chinese tea with nothing in it. (2)Next time, sing with me. 2. Take care of = look after照料，照看。 Eg：My grandparents live with us and look after Rose at home. = My grandparents live with us and take care of Rose at home. 3. Family意为“家；家庭”，若强调一个整体，谓语动词用单数；若强调家庭中的每一个成员，则谓语动词用复数形式。 Eg：We have a happy family.我们有一个幸福的家庭。 Their family is a big one.他们的家是一个大家庭。 4. Be full of = be filled with 充满…… Eg：Soon the house was filled with people = Soon the house was full of people. 5. Be strict about = be strict in 对（某事）严格；be strict with 对（某人）严格。 Eg：They are very strict with their children. Encourage为及物动词，一般不直接接不定式作宾语，常用于encourage sb. to do sth.的句型中。 The teacher encourages me to have a try. 6.Give up 放弃，不要做（某事）；give in (to sb.)让步，妥协，投降。 Eg：My father has decided to give up smoking.爸爸决定戒烟。 7. Successful形容词，成功的。延伸词汇有：succeed动词；success名词。 Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母。 Unit 2 1. Such as 意为“例如，比如”，主要用于列举同一类人或事物中的几个例子，后面跟所列举的名词、代词或动名词。 Eg: Some animals, such as cows and pandas, eat plants. 【拓展】for example意为“例如”，一般只用于以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末。 Eg：Most of the boys in our class like ball games. For example, Li Bing likes football. 2. Be famous for 意为“以……而闻名”，famous的比较级为more famous，最高级为most famous，近义词为well-known，但well-known的比较级为better-known，最高级为best-known。 【拓展】be famous as意为“作为……而闻名”eg：She is famous as a singer. 3. Want 及物动词，意为“想要”，它的主要用法有： want sth.想要某物 Eg：I want an apple. want to do sth. 想要做某事 Eg:He wants to have a good rest. want sb. To do sth. 想要某人做某事 Eg：My parents want me to be a scientist. 4. Lie 意为“位于；坐落在”，它还可以表示“躺；撒谎” Eg：The village lies in the east of Beijing.这个村子位于北京东部。 Dont lie in bed all morning.不要整个早上都躺在床上。 I think youre lying.我认为你在撒谎。 注意： = 1 \* GB3 ①lie的现在分词是lying。 = 2 \* GB3 ②lie的过去式有两种情况：lie—lied（撒谎）；lie—lay（躺；位于） 5. Why not do sth....?这一句型主要用来提建议，等于“Why dont you do sth?”也可以用“How/What about doing sth?”来替换。 Eg: Why not cross the street later?为什么不等一会儿穿过街呢？ =Why do