连铸中心偏析控制研究进展.pdf

上半月出版 Casting Forging Welding 金属铸锻焊技术 连铸中心偏析控制研究进展 陈辉1,2 2 1,2 2 1 张立 赵素 李云涛 李金富 渊1.上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院,上海200240;2. 宝山钢铁股份有限公司研究院,上海201900 冤 摘 要院连铸坯中心偏析会对铸坯质量及其后续的轧制产生不利影响遥在简要阐述连铸生产过程中铸坯中心偏析 缺陷产生原因的基础上袁介绍了国内外低过热度浇注技术尧二次强冷技术尧电磁搅拌技术尧轻压下技术尧结晶器喂带技术 等铸坯中心偏析控制方法与机制袁并特别对结晶器喂带技术在连铸中的应用进行了展望遥 关键词院连铸坯曰中心偏析曰等轴晶曰结晶器喂带技术 中图分类号院TG245 文献标识码院A 文章编号院 Research Progress in Central Segregation Control in Continuous Casting 1,2 2 1,2 2 1 CHEN Hui , ZHANG Li , ZHAO Su , LI Yuntao , LI Jinfu (1. School of Materials Sc ience and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ ers ity, Shanghai 200240, China; 2. R esearch Institute, Baoshan Iron Steel Co., L td., Shanghai 20 1900, China) Abstract 院Central segregation worsens the quality of slabs or billets of continuous casting and their subsequent rolling process. On the basis of elaborating the reasons for the central segregation formation, technologies in controlling the central segregation, such as low superheat casting, secondary intense cooling, electromagnetic stirring, soft reduction, stripe-feeding in mould, as well as the related processing mechanisms were introduced. Specially, the application of the stripe-feeding technology in continuous casting was remarked. Key words 院continuous casting slab ; central Segregation; equiaxcrystal; technology of Stripe-feeding in mould 连铸作为一种应用广泛的钢水凝固结晶的技术 锭冶结构和铸坯鼓肚两种原因造成的遥连铸过程中铸 过程袁 铸坯的质量对终端产品质量有着重要的影 坯 想截面如图 1[6]所示遥 从图可知袁凝固过程中液