地球静止轨道遥感器空间热流模拟方法研究-航天返回与遥感.pdf

38 6 2017 12 SPACECRAFT RECOVERY REMOTE SENSING 65 1,2 1 1 徐娜娜 于峰 封艳广 1 100094 2 100094 摘 要 空间遥感器需开展地面热试验以验证热控设计的正确性，而空间热流的准确模拟是地面热 试验验证的关键因素。地球静止轨道遥感器空间热流复杂，空间热流的准确模拟更为重要。文章提出了 一种地球静止轨道遥感器空间热流模拟方法，解决了高轨光学系统受照的热流模拟问题，大大提高了静 止轨道遥感器地面试验的准确性。文章以“风云四号”卫星闪电成像仪为例，详细介绍了热流模拟方法， 并进行了地面试验和在轨验证。地面试验和在轨飞行温度数据表明该模拟方法正确，模拟数据可靠。文 章介绍的热流模拟方法也为后续高轨遥感器及太阳观测遥感器空间热流的模拟提供了参考。 关键词 空间热流模拟 试验及在轨验证 太阳模拟器 地球静止轨道 “风云四号”卫星 中图分类号: 443+ .5 文献标志码: A 文章编号: 1009-8518(2017)06-0065-09 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-8518.2017.06.008 Investigation of Space Heat Flux Simulation Method for Remote Sensor in Geostationary Orbit XU Nana1,2 YU Feng 1 FENG Yanguang 1 1 Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics Electricity, Beijing 100094, China 2 Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced Optical Remote Sensing Technology, Beijing 100094, China Abstract Ground thermal balance test should be carried out for space remote sensor in order to verify the validity of the thermal control design. Accurate simulation of the space heat flux is the critical factor in the ground thermal verification. Especially it is more important for the sensors on geostationary orbit owning to the complexity of the heat flux. In this paper, a new heat flux simulation method is given for the sensor on geostationary orbit, which can solve the problem of irradiation for the optical system on high altitude orbit and increase the accuracy of heat flux simulation. Taking the FY-4 lightning imaging sensor as an example, the method is introduced in detail. The ground test and in-orbit verifications are all carried out, and