copd患者镇静问题.pptVIP

COPD患者应慎重应用镇静 1、COPD的镇静催眠问题； 2、长期口服镇静催眠药物的呼吸不良事件； 3、短期静脉应用镇静的心肺问题； 4、无创辅助通气时应用镇静的问题 COPD与睡眠 1、Up to 50% of their patients with COPD experience sleep abnormalities【1】. Dyspnea；cough and excessive mucus；the supine position；ventilator effort；nocturnal desaturations and hypercapnic episodes；drugs 2、Sleep-related complaints are ranked third complaints of patients with COPD【2】. 1、Stege G, Vos PJ, van den Elshout FJ, Richard DPN, van de Ven MJ, Heijdra YF. Sleep, hypnotics and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Respir Med. 2008. 102(6): 801-14. 2、Kinsman RA, Yaroush RA, Fernandez E, Dirks