copd合并糖尿病患者药学监护.pptVIP

* Figure 1 Association of Disease Severity with the Frequency and Severity of Exacerbations during the First Year of Follow-up in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Patients with two or more exacerbations during the year were considered to have frequent exacerbations. An exacerbation requiring hospitalization was classified as severe. Disease severity was classified according to the stages of disease defined by the Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD). P0.001 for both comparisons. 总结 COPD合并症常见：尤其是心血管疾病和肺癌 对死亡率和住院率有独立的影响 各种合并症均应按照各自常规指南进行治疗，目前无依据表明合并C