金银花与山银花的性状差异及鉴别方法-河南农业科学.pdf

　河南农业科学,20 11,40(4):134-137 　J urnal f Henan Agricultural Sciences 李建军, 李军芳, 李景原, 周延清, 陈晓洁 ( , 453007) :综述了金银花的植物来源忍冬和山银花的植物来源灰毡毛忍冬、红腺忍冬、华南忍冬和黄褐毛 忍冬,并对其来源植物花蕾性状在 面、萼筒、萼齿、花丝和花蕾大小等方面的特点加以区分,从内部 显微结构和挥发油、黄酮类化合物、有机酸类化合物等化学成分对二者进行比较, 同时结合DNA 指纹 图谱的研究,寻找金银花与山银花的区别, 形成一套多元多息鉴别金银花与山银花的方法,促进合理 开发和利用金银花与山银花药用植物资源,达到金银花药材“真实、优质、稳定、可控”的目的。 :金银花;山银花;鉴别 + :S567.7 9　　:A 　　:1004-3268(2011)04-0134-04 Identificati n Meth ds f Loni cera j ap onica and L on icera conf usa LI Jian-jun, LI Jun-fang,LI Jing-yuan,ZHO U Yan-qing,CHEN Xia -jie (C llege f Life Sciences, Henan N rmal University, Engineering Techn l gy Research Center f Nursing and Utilizati n f Genuine Chinese Crude Drugs, University f Henan Pr vince, Xinx iang 453007, China) Abstract:In this paper,it w as f und that the s urce f h ney suckle is Lon icera j ap on ica Thunb. and the s urces f L on icer a conf usa are Lon icera macran thoid es Hand.-M azz.,L oni cer a hy p o - g lauca Miq.,Lon icera conf usa DC.and Lon icera f u lvotomentosa Hsu et S.C.Cheng.Based n the traits f buds including the bud surface, calyx tube, calyx teeth, filaments, bud s size, and the internal micr structure, and chemical c mp siti n such as v latile il, flav n ids, rganic acids etc.and DNA fingerprinting, a multi inf rmati n w ay w hich can distinguish L oni cer a j ap on ica and Loni cer a conf usa w as built t pr m te the rati nal devel pment and utilizati n f Lon icera j ap on ica and L on icer a conf usa res urces,and the real, high quality, stable and c ntr llable L oni - cer aj ap oni ca herbs c uld be btained. Key words:L oni cer aj ap on ica ;Lon icera conf usa ;Identificati n 　　(Lon icera j ap on ica Thunb.) 、, , 《》, ,, , 、。2005 。 《》,,