控烟是我们共同的使命.pptVIP

而冠心病死亡率也与吸烟有关，从图中可以看到，当不吸烟者的冠心病死亡风险为1时，每天吸烟1－14支的随访者发生冠心病死亡的相对风险为1.7，每天15－24支的随访者的相对风险是3.7，每天大于25支者的相对风险是5.4，提示吸烟能增加冠心病死亡的风险，而且冠心病死亡风险随着吸烟量的递增而上升。 Key Point The risk of fatal CAD may be directly related to the amount smoked. Willett et al prospectively evaluated the incidence of CAD in a cohort of 119,404 female nurses enrolled in the Nurses’ Health Study. Participants completed questionnaires at baseline (1976) and were followed up over a 6-year period. Smoking status was identified. Deaths among nonrespondents were identified through searches of state records and the National Death In