八年级下册英语知识点讲解UNIT-4.pptxVIP

UNIT 4重点知识讲解Section 41、allow v.允许，准许allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 My mother allows me to watch TV.allow doing sth 允许做某事 They dont allow smoking.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事2、fight v. 战斗;斗争;打架;吵架 n. 打架;吵架;战斗;斗志get into a fight with sb.fight with sb.和某人打架have a fight with3、be good at +名/代/动名词“擅长.......” =do well inbe good at ,be good for,be good to ,be good with4、talk about +人/事物“谈论”talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈5、find sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事look through快速查看，浏览look for 寻找look like看起来像look the same看起来与（某人或某物）相像look over 检查，察看be good at ”擅长，在....（方面）做的好，”+名/代/动名词XUbeihong was good at drawing horses.徐悲鸿擅长画马be good for “对.....有益“+表人物或事物的名词Drinking more water is good for you.多喝水对你有好处be good to “对.....好/和善”+人或人格化的名词或代词She is very good to her neighbors.她对她的邻居很和善。be good with“善于应付.....”+表示人的名词或代词He is very good with the chilren.他管理孩子很有一套。6、angry adj 生气的angrily adv. 生气地be angry with sb.==be mad at sb. 生某人的气【with后接人】be angry at/about sth对某事感到生气 【at后接事】 be angry to do sth 做某事感到生气7、forget v. “忘记”forget to do sth “忘了去做某事”（说明这件事情还没做。）Eg:Dont forget to turn off the lights.别忘了关灯。(说明灯还没关。)forget doing (sth).“忘记做了某事”(说明这件事已经做了。)Eg:I forgot borrowing a book from you.（我忘记曾经向你借过书这件事） remember v. “记得” remember to do sth. “记得去做某事”。（说明这件事情还没做。）Remember to turn off the lights. 记得关灯。(说时灯还没关。) remember doing sth. “记得做过某事”。（说明这件事已经做了。）Tom remembers being cheated by Jerry. 汤姆记得上过杰利的当。(说明杰利骗过汤姆)8、although= though 尽管 , 用来引导让步状语从句。注：though / although 不能与but连用尽管我们都努力了，但我们还是输了比赛。Eg:Although we all tirde ,we lost the game.Eg:We all tirde,but we lost the game两种表达方式9、get on with sb.=get along with sb. 和某人和睦相处，和某人关系好get on well/badly with sb.和某人处的好/不好Eg: She cant get on with her sister.她不能和妹妹和睦相处。Eg:They get on well with each other.他们彼此相处的很好。get on with sth=get along with sth. “.....在某方面取得进展”Eg:Im not getting on very fast with this work.我在这项工作进展不是很快。10、relation n.“关系，联系，交往”，常用复数形式 relationsrelata v. “关联”11、argue v. “争吵，争论”argument n. “争论”agrue with sb. 与某人争论argue about sth.