论现代中国工笔画人物的发展与创新.docVIP

郑州师范学院毕业论文 PAGE PAGE 1 论现代中国工笔画人物的发展与创新 摘 要 工笔人物画是中国传统艺术发展过程中的一朵奇葩，它有着辉煌灿烂的历史和业绩，其表现内容、风格体裁、制作技法上都有着独特的艺术特色。 从战国的赋彩人物帛画到隋唐，再从五代到两宋，中国工笔人物画经历了从幼稚走向成熟的过程，随着元代写意文人画的兴起，工笔人物画渐渐衰退。直到元末的《永乐宫壁画》再现了工笔人物画创作的巅峰。明清到解放前是工笔人物画的低谷。新中国成立后工笔画迎来了新的春天。中国五千年的漫长历史演变中形成的诸多艺术精华都对现代工笔人物画有着深远影响，这些历史的积淀成就了中国艺术的灿烂，也成就了中国工笔人物画的繁荣。 西方绘画思潮的涌入和改革开放的政策使中国传统工笔画积极的借鉴和吸收了大量的外来因素，新的创作理念、绘画语言、媒材技法等促使了现代中国工笔人物画新面貌的形成。材料和技法的多样化决定了现代工笔人物画广阔的发展前景。文中以现代工笔人物画在传统工笔人物画的基础上进行的传承与创新为主线，对现代工笔人物画的新面貌做更深刻的思考和探索，进一步得出结论：中国现代工笔人物画面貌的多样化是对传统的继承和发扬，艺术的生命在于不断地吸取和创新。 关键词：现代工笔人物画、媒材、传承、创新 Abstract Fine brushwork figure painting?is?an exotic flower in?the development processChinese?in traditional art,?it has a?brilliant?history and?performance,?theperformance of the content,?style?of genre,?the production techniques?have unique?artistic characteristics. The?color?figure?painting on silk?from the Warring States period?to the Sui and Tang Dynasties,?and then?from the five generation to?two the Song Dynasty,Chinese Meticulous Brushwork Figure?Painting has experienced?the process of maturity?from naive,?with the rise?of the Yuan dynasty?literati painting?freehandbrushwork figure painting?gradually decline.?Until the?late Yuan?Yongle Palace murals?reproduction of the?fine brushwork figure painting?creation?peak.?The Ming and Qing Dynasties?to liberation?is?fine brushwork figure painting?of the trough.?After the founding of new China?painting?ushered in the new spring.Many art?essence?to form?a long historical evolution?5000 years of Chinesehave a far-reaching?impact on modern?fine brushwork figure painting,?thehistory of the?accumulation of?the achievements of the Chinese?art?of brilliant,also achievement?of China fine brushwork figure painting?prosperity. Western painting?trend of thought?and?the policy of reform and opening up?to Chinese traditional painting?and actively?absorb a?large number of?foreignfactors,?the formation of a new?idea of writing,?painting language,?media and techniques?have led to?modern?Ch