勾中燕2018秋赛课课件—语法填空解题技巧(给出动词).pptVIP

语法填空（动词） 解题技巧 邻水二中 勾中燕 判断谓语动词诀窍： 1]动词原形。 2]动词加s 3] 动词前面有情态动词： can，may, must, need, will, shall, should， would 4] 有动词be，包括am，is， are， was, were中的任意一个，都是谓语部分 5] 动词过去式 简记：动词原形，加s， 前面放有情态词。 动词be都是谓语 外加动词过去式 当你看见这几种形式，并且前面没有动词be[am, is, are, was, were, have been],或者have[ has, had]，它一定是非谓语 1]动词加ing:表示同时 2] to+动词: 表示目的 3]过去分词: 表示被 are: 动词be的变形，谓语 appearing: 动词加ing，前面没有be和have中的一个，非谓语 find: 前面有情态动词can，谓语 climbing: 前面没有be和have中的一个， 非谓语 picking:前面没有be和have中的一个， 非谓语 stop:动词原形，是谓语 damage:动词原形，是谓语 walk: 动词原形，是谓语 are: 动词be的变形，谓语 leave: 动词原形，是谓语 are: 动词be的变形，谓语 to set: to加动词，前面没有be和have中的一个，非谓语 to sell: to加动词，前面没有be和have中的一个，非谓语 如何利用动词做语法填空题？ 解题技巧1 在语法填空题中，要根据上下文填写所给动词的适当形式，首先要判断它在句中充当谓语还是非谓语。 (1)若句中没有谓语动词，所给动词就是谓语动词； (2) 一个英语句子，默认有一个谓语动词。其余的动词，如果没有连词[包括并列连词and, but, or和各种从句的引导词]连接，就是有可能是非谓语。 1.Since 2011, the country _____________ (grow) more corn than rice. 2.Next time one of these people calls you and ________(suggest) a meeting, think, “Do I really want to see this person?” and if the answer is no, say no, and _____(make) an excuse. 3. When ______(ask) about retirement, he said, “Thats not up to me.” 4. If my neighbor _________(tell) me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warning. has grown suggests make asked had told 解题技巧2 若判断所给动词是谓语动词，则考虑： 时态 语态 人称 数的一致性 1. Their sound can ____________(describe) as a fusion(融合) of electronic music and tango. 2. I _______(strike) him in the face in my mind not for his stupid weather report but for his smile the day before yesterday. 3. In US high school, everything _____________(record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. be described struck is recorded 解题技巧3 若判断所给动词是非谓语动词；则考虑： doing表主动、进行 done表被动、完成 to do表目的、将来 1. Gotan Project, came onto the music scene in 1999 and their first album, La Revancha del Tango, ______(put) out two years later, helped