重点语法归纳.pptVIP

倒装句 2）否定意义的短语位于句首于引起的倒装 at no time 从不，从来没有 by no means 决不，决不是 in no case 决不 in no way 决不 倒装句 in vain 徒劳 no longer 不再，已不 no more 不再，也不 not even then 甚至连……也不 not for a moment 从不 not until 直到……才 on no account 决不 ? 倒装句 Under no circumstances shall we discontinue the work we’ve begun. In no way can theory be separated from practice. 倒装句 3） 一些短语性连词引起的倒装 not only … but (also) 不仅……而且 no sooner … than hardly (scarcely)…when 一……就…… 倒装句 Hardly had he said anything before he left. Scarcely had she fallen asleep when a knock at the door awakened her. No sooner had Anne arrived there than he fell in. 倒装句 4）only + 状语位于句首引起的倒装，如： Only then did the doctor realize that his patient needed money. Only when you adjust down your price to some extent can we conclude the business. 倒装句 5）so, nor, neither 引起的倒装，如： Richard can speak Japanese. So can his sister. He didn’t say anything. Nor (Neither) did his assistant. ? 倒装句 7）强调性完全倒装：如 so, hence, nowhere, thus 等副词位于句首以示强调时。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Then follows the fashion show. 倒装句 7）句子成分前提引起的倒装 为强调句子中的某一成分（如表语、宾语或状语等），常将该成分提前置于句首，造成倒装。如： The harder you work, the greater progress you will make. 倒装句 8）as引导的让步状语从句 Try as I might, I couldn lift the stone. 倒装句 9）省略连词 if 的虚拟条件句中的倒装 若虚拟条件句中含有were或had, should 等助动词或情态动词时，连词 if 可被省略。省略后，主句不变，if从句的主谓要颠倒，将 were 之类的词提至句首，形成倒装。 倒装句 Had they not been working so hard, they would not have achieved so much. 重点语法归纳 虚拟语气: 条件式和命令式 非谓语动词: 不定式、动名词和分词 倒装句 虚拟语气 if 引导的虚拟条件句的用法如下： 时间 if条件句的谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 现在 Were 行为动词一般过去时 Would (could, should, might) + 动词原形) 过去 过去完成时 Would (could, should, might) +现在完成式 将来 were to +动词原形 Would (could, should, might) (