股骨头血供我国外科学教材之因袭及其商榷-外国教育研究.PDF

中国骨与关节杂志 2016 年 12 月第 5 卷第 12 期 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint, December 2016, Vol 5, No.12 . 949 . . 观点 •争鸣 •讨论 Opinion / Debate / Discussion . 股骨头血供：我国《外科学》教材之因袭及其商榷 梅炯 DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-252X.2000.12.016　　中图分类号：R323.4 基金项目：国家自然科学基金 () 作者单位：200233　上海交通大学附属第六人民医院骨科 Blood supply to the femoral head: discussion of textbook “Surgery” MEI Jiong. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated to the Sixth People’s Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, PRC Abstract Modern medicine textbooks first appeared in China at the end of the 19th century when Western 【 】 missionaries initiated church medical schools in several Chinese cities. From early oral notes to the translation of Western medical books, Chinese medicine textbooks basically achieved localization in the 1960s after repeated practice and exploration. The content in the textbook “Surgery” has been substantially updated from the 1950’s trial version to the current eighth edition; however, that about the blood supply to the femoral head has been kept almost unchanged. The descriptions as well as the illustrations are almost the same in the first edition of the unified “Surgery” in 1979 to the eighth edition published in 2014. According to domestic and foreign research, content regarding the blood supply to the femoral head in Chinese surgical textbooks has not been properly updated and follows the literature from more than 60 years ago. In this paper, based on a review of the development of medicine textbooks, we compared the content about the blood supply to the femoral head in more than 10 versions of textbooks since the 1950 s, including the brief Soviet textbooks. It is suggested that the content about the blood supply to the femoral head in current textbooks should be updated and