高考完型填空解题步骤及方法.docxVIP

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  • 2020-01-26 发布于河北
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完型填空解题步骤及方法 考察题型:篇章结构题;段落结构题;动词题;短语题;连词题;名词题;形容词题;副词题;介词题;前后呼应题;主系表结构;总分对照题 从文章结构解题:a:总分结构(任何题不会做看文章首段首句) b:文章首段首句不出题(说明;议论)—中心 记叙:(介;连)不影响行文 c:分段首句出题—中心句(首段首句-分论点;后文内容-段总结) 文章内容角度:a:议论文;说明文(深刻哲理;不违背常识常理) b: 记叙文(故事);花朵文;主旋律;价值观 c:倪萍逻辑 动词题:看主语;看宾语;看搭配 看主语:人;物;人物 1. nose B smell. A:ignores(只能修饰人) B:misses(修饰人和物) 2. excitement and people A hall A:fill(修饰人和物) B:crowd C:attend(B,C只修饰人) 看宾语:人;物;人物 1. English A: influence(接人或物作宾语) B:impress(只能接人做宾语) 看搭配:介词;双宾与宾补;过程与结果 介词:be interested in A:fond B:interesting C:interested 双宾:he give me a gift A:bring B:give C:take 宾补:I him standing at the door A. see B. ask C: suppose 过程与结果:persuade (说服;成功) advice(劝说;建议;不一定成功) manage(设法做成功) try(尝试做;不一定成功) 名词题: 前后呼应:a:呼应单词(同义词;一模一样的单词) While high school does not generally encourage students to explore(探索) new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语). 41. A. searching(搜寻) B. planning C. natural D. formal b:呼应前文内容;进行概括总结 While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语). 42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion 形容词;副词题:(最能构成合理修饰的词) 1:划掉空格,直接翻译 2:如果是正向意义,选正向词;反向意义;反向词) 3:比较方向正确的选项;选最合适的 I am taller than him,he is the tallest one in our class A: little B: fewer C: more 动词短语题:(现在不用背,做题不用背;做不出来背) 1:out:向外;开始;出现 come out(出版) put out(熄灭) break out(爆发) 2:off:结束;分离;开始 take off(起飞)

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