什么叫名词性从句.pptVIP

什么叫名词性从句？ 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses） 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等 因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句 　名词性从句 名词性从句在功能上相当于名词 Practice time：指出下列各名词性从句的种类 At lunchtime, the radio weatherman reported that the mist would become a thick fog in the afternoon. 2. She wondered if the buses would still be running. 3. The truth is that the fog is too thick for the bus to run that far. 4. She sensed that she was being watched by a tall man ina dark coat. 5. When we will start is not clear. 6. I had no idea that you were her friend. appositive clause 同位语从句 The appositive clause is a clause used as an appositive. The clause is an explanation to the noun before. 同位语从句属于名词性从句，大多由从属连词that引导，常常跟在fact, news, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark, hope, belief等名词后面。同位语从句一般用来解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同为关系。 同位语从句与that引导的定语从句 （1）从先行词看 同位语从句与名词之间在逻辑上是“主语+be+表语”的关系。该名词是需要做特殊说明的抽象名词。例如： They were delighted at the news that their team had won. The news was that their team had won. 1.Go and get your coat.Its_______you left it. A.there B.where C.there were D.where there 2.The problem is_______ he has enough time. A.if B.whether C./ D.that 3.He made a promise_______ he would help me. A.what B.when C.that D.which 4.I remember_______ this used to be a quiet village. A.how B.when C.where D.what 5.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______ he or she wants. A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever B B C B B Practice – choosing ( 10m ) 高考链接 1.---Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? ---Oh, thats_______ . (2003北京春季) 　　A. what makes me feel excited 　　B. whatever I feel excited about 　　C. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited 　 A 解析： 这是由what 引导的一个表语从句，在从句中充当主语，这句话的意思为：那是使我感到兴奋的事。故答案为A。 2.---I drove to Zhuhai for the air