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AWA 七宗罪写作模板
GMAT Essay Model
开头段
The conclusion endorsed in this argument is that…Several reasons are offered in support of this argument. First of all, the author points out that… In addition, the author reasons that… What’s more, he also assumes that … At first glance, the author’s argument appears to be somewhat convincing, but further reflection reveals that the conclusion is based on some dubious assumptions and the reasoning is biased due to the inadequacy and partiality in the nature of evidence provided to justify the conclusion. A careful examination would review how groundless this conclusion is.
AWA七宗罪
结论无据(other factors)
The author assumes that A is due to B.
However, B may be an important contributing factor but not necessary the only one.
For example, such factors as… and ……may account for A.
Without taking into account other essential factors, the assumption is unsupportable.
The author has to rule out other factors that may lead to the conclusion.
无因果联系
The author falsely establishes a causal relationship.
The mere fact that A is somewhat correlated with B is insufficient to establish a causal relationship.
For example...
Without taking into account the real relationship between two events, the assumption is unreasonable.
The author has to provide more concrete evidence to prove a causal relationship between A and B.
错误类比
The author assumes that A is analogous to B
However, their discrepancy outweighs their similarities. The author actually makes a false analogy.
For example, A and B will be poles apart if…
Without taking into account such discrepancy, the assumption is groundless.
The author has to provide the A resembles B in all aspects.
时地全等
The author assumes that conditions of will remain unchanged as they were before.
However, the future is uncertain. The argument commits a fallacy of “All things are equal”.
For example…
Without taking into account such possibilities, the assumption is ungrounded.
The author has to rule out other possibilities that may
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