小学英语否定句.ppt

* * 小学英语否定句 肯定句改写否定句 第一类：含有is,?am,?are的句子，直接在is,?am,?are后 面加?not,?主语?+?be?（am?is?are）+?not?? ① I?am?not=?I’m?not?? ② is?not=isn’t?? ③ are?not=aren’t ? 例如： ① I?am?Jack.?----?I?am?not?Jack. -----I’m?not?Jack.??? ? ② She?is?a?doctor.?----?She?is?not?a?doctor.???????????? ③ It?is?a?sunny?day.?----?It?is?not?a?sunny?day.? 第二类：含can?的情态动词的句子,?在can?后面直接加?not，?can?not=?can’t ? 例如： ① The?bird?can?fly.?---The?bird?can not?fly.? ② ?I?can?dance.?------?I?can?not?dance.? 第三类：含实意动词的句子变否定句，在do?或does? 后面加not??? ?主语?+?do?（does）not?+?动词原形? 例如：? ① I?get?up?at?7:00?every?morning.?? ----?I?don’t?get?up?at?7:00?every?morning.??? ② Grandma?often?goes?to?the?park?in?the?morning. ?----?Grandma?doesn’t?often?go?to?the?park?in?the?morning. ③ I have many books. ---I don’t have many books. ? ④ He has a pencil. ---He doesn’t have a pencil. 第四类：祈使句改为否定句，在动词前加do not /don’t,如： ① Open the door ,please. ---Don’t open the door, please. ② Please come to my home on foot . ---Please don’t come to my home on foot . ? 特殊： Let me /us +动词原形+ ……改为否定句，在动词前加 not 即可。 ? 如： ① Let me close the door . ---Let me not close the door . ② Let us go to the park this afternoon . ---Let us not go to the park this afternoon. 第五类：有情态动词的句子，直接在动词后加not 即可，有some 改为any，如： He can speak English. ---He can not speak English . 练习及巩固 1.Miss Green is a good teacher. Miss Green isnt / is not a good teacher. 2.The student’s name is Li Wei. The student’s name isnt / is not Li Wei. 3.The story is so interesting. The story isnt / is not so interesting. 4.We are all from China. We arent / are not all from China. 5.The boy in the room is my brother. The boy in the room isn‘t / is not my brother. 6.There is an apple in the girl’s hand. There isnt / is not an apple in the girl’s hand . 7.There are five boxes in the picture. There arent / a