新概念英语知识第二册第33课的课件学习.pptVIP

2. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. 一天下午，她乘小船从海岸出发，遇上了风暴。 (1) set out表示“出发”，set out from表示“从……出发” 艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。 Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock. set out to do 开始，着手做某事 (2) be caught in表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴等)” 他在回家途中遇到了大雨。 He was caught in a heavy rain on the way home. First listen  and then  answer the question~ * Why was the girl in hospital? Her boat had hit a rock and she had spent the whole night in the water. Kew words Expressions New Knowledge? What is it? Let’s start! 1.darkness n. 黑暗 E.g. out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 in the darkness 在黑暗中 ? 在黑暗中我们什么都看不清。 We could not see anything in the darkness. * 构词法 adj. + ness = n. dark + ness = darkness 黑暗，阴郁 good + ness = goodness 善良，美德，仁慈 careful + ness = carefulness 仔细，慎重 happy + ness = happiness 幸福 storm darkness 2. explain vt. vi. 说明,阐明;解释,辩解 explanation n. 说明，解释 explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事 explain + that/wh- (从句) ? 因为汤姆迟到了，他不得不向老师解释原因。 Because Tom was late, he had to explain the reason to the teacher. Tom was late and he explained that the bus had broken down. ?请向我解释一下他是如何完成这项工作的。 Please explain to me how he finished the work. 3. coast n. 海岸 E.g. 海滨城市 a town on the coast 辨析：coast，shore，beach，bank Coast: 临近海或洋的较宽阔或狭长的地域（海岸，海滨） Shore: 湖或海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地（海岸，海滩） 比coast范围小 Beach:（shore的倾斜部分）往往在涨潮时候被漫过 常指沙地或卵石的海边 bank: （江河，溪流的）河岸，常指与河水相接的地面 范围渐小 4. storm n. 暴风雨 sand storm 沙尘暴 5. towards prep. 向，朝；接近 ? 下了公车，他向着他的公司走去。 After getting off the bus, he walked towards his company. ? You should know that your attitude towards study is not correct. ? 我们要努力朝成功前进。 We have to try hard towards success. 6. rock n. 岩石， 礁石 n. 摇滚乐 rock music vt. vi. 摇摆;震惊 这艘船触礁了。 The boat struck a rock. 总统遇刺震惊了全国。 The Presid