一般现在时和现在进行时对比复习.ppt

Revision:  行为动词的一般现在时(the Simple Present Tense )和现在进行时(the Present Continuous Tense) 　 We usually go to school at 7:30. 　 My parents give ten yuan to me every week. She ususlly gets up at six o’clock on weekdays. 1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频率的时间状语连用　 　时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every morning / day /week /Monday … twice a week, once a month, on Sundays, at weekends , in the morning/afternoon/evening … Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 1、一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如： work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings. 行为动词一般现在时第三人称单数形式的构成规则： 3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y变i 再加es，如： study fly studies flies 4.以辅音字母+o结尾的词，一般情况是在词尾加es,如： go------goes do------does (特殊情况)： have ----- has 2、以s, x, sh, ch结尾的动词，词尾加 -es ，如： teach---- teaches wash--- washes catch---- catches 2.否定句 在动词前面加上 do not/don’t 或 does not/ doesn’t 把句子变成否定句. We swimming. like We swimming. don’t like He likes swimming. He doesn’t like swimming. 动词用原形 e.g. I often sing. But Lucy ____ often _____. 1 She runs fast. I ____________ fast. 2 Paul plays football but he ____________ basketball. 3 Horses eat grass but they __________ meat 4 David likes chocolate but he ____________ candy. . . Now you try. doesn’t sing don’t run doesn’t play doesn’t like don’t eat 谓语动词是行为动词，方法是在主语前加助动词do或does构成，句中动词要改用动词原形。 ①I know it. Do you know it？ 　 Yes, I do. / No, I dont. ②She has a pen. Does she have a pen？ Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. ③They play basketball after school. 　Do they play basketball after school? Yes, they do. / No, they dont. 3.疑问句型 Now you try. 1 ____ Mary ____ to music every day? (listen) No, ___________. 2 ____ the children ______ at home? (help) Yes, __________. 3 What ____ farmers ______ ? (do) 4 ____ Tom and Tony ______ tennis? (play) No, __________. 5 What ____ Cherry _____ for lunc