七年级英语-现在进行时讲练课件.pptVIP

The present continuous tense现在进行时 1、什么是现在进行时？ 2、现在进行时的标志词？ 3、现在进行时的结构？ 4、现在分词的变化规则？ 5、考点：判断是否是现在进行时 过去分词正确形式 The present continuous tense现在进行时 I. 基本用法 1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事 eg:---What are you doing? ---I am reading a book. 2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正 在进行 eg:Mr Brown is teaching computer lessons 3.表示不断重复的动作，常带always等频度副词，而 且带有感情色彩。 eg:Alice is always helping others They are always complaining The present continuous tense现在进行时 4.表示渐进的过程，通常适用于表示“转变”的 动词 eg:When autumn comes, the weather is getting cooler and cooler. 5.已经确定或安排好的将来活动，通常适用于短暂性 动词（come, go, leave, arrive, start, fly, drive)。现在 进行时表将来时，指按计划近期内即将发生的动作 eg:I want to know when he is leaving for New York tomorrow. I`m going to paris for my holidays next week. 现在进行时的标志词 1.listen, look等开头 2.句中有now 3.句中有this week , these days 4.描述图片中人物的动作，look at the picture后面用进行时 II. 结构: am/is/are+doing III. 句型转换 1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在 be 后加 not 构成 eg:We are reading English now. ?We are not reading English now. 2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首 eg:The student is drinking. ? Is the student drinking? 3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成 eg:He is working. ? What is he doing? IV.现在分词的构成 1.直接加 –ing eg:looking , wooking 2.当动词以-e结尾时，先去掉-e，在加-ing， eg:leaving , writing 以-oe,-ee,-ye结尾的动词，直接加-ing, eg:dyeing , agreeing 还有特殊变化的，eg:die-dying , lie-lying 3.当动词为重读闭音节或以重读闭音节结尾时，要重复词尾的辅音字母，再加-ing eg:running , stopping 训练集中营 1. 写出下列动词的分词形式 talk________ sleep _______ watch ________ sit ________ listen _________ make ________ laugh ________ lie ________ cry ________ sing ________ cut_________ write________ 二.选择填空. 1.My mother is _____TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.---____you ____a book? ---Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are,looking 3.Kate _____,the others _____. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listening D.is singing,are listening 4.I ___my eraser,but I can’t ______ it.