冻土抗剪强度与试验研究.doc

第 PAGE 1 页 共 NUMPAGES 8 页 冻融循环条件下人工冻结砂土力学特性试验研究作者简介：李栋伟（1978-），男，汉族，湖南邵阳人，地质工程专业，博士（后），教授，从事 作者简介：李栋伟（1978-），男，汉族，湖南邵阳人，地质工程专业，博士（后），教授，从事特殊岩土力学方面的教学和科研。 基金项目：获国家自然科学基金 (Grant No. No.and No.、福建省自然科学基金（2017Y4001 ）、冻土工程国家重点实验室项目（Grant No. SKLFSE201204）等资助。 李栋伟1,2?，孙钦杰1 (1.福建工程学院，土木工程新技术与信息化重点实验室，福州，350118；2.中国科学院寒区旱区与环境工程研究所，冻土工程国家重点实验室 ,兰州，730000) 摘要：通过两淮地区深部人工冻结砂土在不同含水率和温度（-5℃、-10℃、-15℃等3温度水平）下进行冻融循环单轴瞬时强度试验。结果表明：在温度-5℃条件下，不同含水率的冻结砂土随着冻融循环次数的增加，瞬时强度先减小后增大。当试验温度-10℃，随着冻融作用次数的增加，强度先增加后减小，但变化幅度不大。当试验温度为-15℃时，冻融作用对人工冻土的强度影响不显著。在试验温度范围内，冻融循环使人工冻土强度变化范围为0.16～1.32MPa之间，试验结果对深部矿井冻结法设计和施工提供科学指导。 关键词：冻结砂土；冻融作用；冻结温度；力学特性 中图分类号：TD265.3 文献标识码：A Freeze-thaw cycles under the condition of artificial frozen soil mechanics characteristic test research Li Dong-wei 1,2,Sun Qin-jie1 (1 School of Civil Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350108, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China) Abstract: Through the huaibei area of artificial frozen soil under different moisture content and freezing temperature (5 ℃, 10 ℃, 15 ℃ and 3 levels) freeze-thaw cycles under uniaxial unconfined compressive strength test. Results show that the freezing temperature (5 ℃), under the condition of high moisture content of different freezing soil with the increase of freeze-thaw cycles, the unconfined compressive strength increase with the decrease of the first. When high freezing temperature (10 ℃), with the increase of number of freeze-thaw action, instantaneous strength increases first and then, but the change is very small. When the freezing temperature is 15 ℃, freezing and thawing effect of artificial frozen soil uniaxial compressive strength of the effect was not significant. In the range of test temperature, the variation range of the freeze-thaw was 0.16 ~ 1.32 MPa. The experimental results provide sc