2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note.ppt

* Book 3　 Unit 3 　The Million Pound Bank Note 语言点用法过关 1. permit v.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照 教材原句 Permit me to lead the way,sir. 先生,请让我来带路吧。 语境应用 单句填空 ①We do not permit 　 smoking ??(smoke) in the office. ②You simply ask how to apply for a library card, which will permit you 　 to take ??? (take) books out regularly. ③With your　 permission ?? (permit), I will carry out the project as soon as possible. 单句改错 ④Without permit, you mustn’t leave the room.　 permit→permission ??? 一句多译 时间允许的话,我希望有更多的业余时间与朋友们一起度过,以便我们能有更好的关系。 ⑤　 Time permitting ????, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship. ⑥　If time permits ????, I expect to have more spare time to spend with my friends so that we can have a better relationship. 用法点拨 (1)permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 a driving permit驾驶执照 (2)permission n.允许;许可 with one’s permission获得某人同意 without one’s permission未经某人允许 ask for permission请求允许 [点津] 条件状语从句if time permits可以转换成独立主格结构time permitting,在句中作状语。 [联想] 和permit用法相同的动词有: ①allow doing sth/sb. to do sth.允许(某人)做某事 ②forbid doing sth./sb. to do sth.禁止(某人)做某事 ③advise doing sth./sb. to do sth.建议(某人)做某事 2. spot vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点 教材原句 The next morning I’d just about given myself up for lost when I was spot-ted by a ship.第二天早晨,就在我感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。 语境应用 单句填空 ①On the way, we spotted a man　 holding ???(hold)a piece of paper. ②The grass of the forest is spotted　 with ??? small yellow flowers. ③In fact, they were 　 on ??? the spot at that time. 单句改错 ④On receiving the call, the police rushed to the spot, which a traffic accident happened.　 which→where ?? ⑤He showed me the exact spot where he had visited.　 where→which/that ??? 用法点拨 spot sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 be spotted with sth.满是某物的斑点 on the spot当场;在现场 [点津] spot有“地点”的含义,后接定语从句时,若关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,一般用关系副词where或in which。 3. account v.认为是 n.说明;账目;报告 教材原句 The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance.事实上,我靠做义工来挣船费,这就是我衣冠不整的