操作与配置Cisco IOS设备.ppt

Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: This slide shows the format and output of the show running-config and show startup-config commands, which display the active and backup configuration files, respectively. Emphasize: We put these two commands on the same page because it is easy to confuse the two. The show running-config command displays the configuration information in memory, while the show startup-config command displays the backup file. Often in class someone will enter commands and then say that the router did not accept them. This scenario might indicate that the person entered the commands to modify the configuration information in memory, and then entered a show startup-config (show config) to look at the backup file that has not yet been updated to reflect the changes. You must use another command to update the backup file. Default parameters do not display in the running configuration. In Cisco IOS Release 10.2 and earlier, the command write terminal shows the running configuration, and the command show config shows the startup configuration. Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: Emphasize: Here is a list of some of the configuration modes available. For a complete list of the router configuration modes, refer to the Cisco Documentation CD-ROM. Slide 1 of 1 Purpose: Emphasize: Copying to NVRAM overwrites the contents in NVRAM. Slide 1 of 2 Purpose: This page explains how to identify routers on the network. Emphasize: Layer 1—To make configuring and maintaining a network easier, several features provide recording and descriptive information in the configuration of the router. The first is the host name, which is simply a name by which this router is known in the network. When you log in to a router, the host name is displayed in the prompt. This feature is very convenient when you are remotely configuring routers, because it is a quick reminder of which router you are accessing. This name is also used when addressing routers across the network. Here is an example banner. T