汽车专业英语ppt第二版1 Unit 5.pptVIP

Unit 5  Engine Diagnosis System Translation Skill (5)词的增译 * * 1. How To Proceed With Troubleshooting The Engine Control System consists of the sensors, Engine Control Module (ECM) and actuators. The ECM receives signals from various sensors, judges the operating conditions and determines the optimum injection duration, timing, ignition timing and idle speed. In general, the Engine Control System is considered to be a very intricate system to troubleshoot. But, the fact is that if you proceed to inspect the circuit one by one following the procedures directed in service manual, troubleshooting of this system is not complex. Troubleshooting 故障查找（检修） Engine Control Module 发动机控制模块 duration 持续时间 intricate 复杂的 procedure 程序 service manual 维修手册 This section explains the most ideal method of troubleshooting and tells how to carry out the necessary repairs. (1) Customer problem analysis Using the customer problem analysis check sheet for reference, ask the customer as much details as possible about the problem. (2) Check and clear diagnostic trouble code (recheck) Before confirming the problem symptom, first check the diagnostic trouble code and make a note of any malfunction code which is output, then clear the code.( Hint: Output of the malfunction code indicates that there is a malfunction in the circuit indicated). However, it does not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or occurred in the past and returned to normal. In order to determine this, the problem symptoms should be confirmed in step (4) first and the diagnostic trouble code be rechecked in step (6). sheet 单子 reference 参考 recheck 预检 symptom 症状 Accordingly, if troubleshooting is begun based on the malfunction code only in diagnostic trouble code check in step (2), it could result in a misdiagnosis and make it more difficult to locate the cause of the problem. (3) Setting the test mode diagnosis, (4) Problem symptom confirmation, (5) Symptom simulation. In order to find ou