OTM失败或者负载均衡造成的分区移动.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * ElasTraS: An Elastic, Scalable, and Self Managing Transactional Database for the Cloud 报告人：桑成良 2011.3.1 author Sudipto Das a Fifth Year Phd Candidate of Department of Computer Science , University of California, Santa Barbara, developing scalable and consistent data management systems for cloud computing infrastructures, with focus on elastic and self-managing systems Data stream processing Wireless Networks Shashank Agarwal mater UCSB Divyakant Agrawal Pro UCSB distributed systems and databases Amr El Abbadi Pro UCSB fault-tolerant distributed systems and databases content Abstract Introduction Design of ElasTrans Scheme level Partitioning Implementation details Experimental evaluation Realated work Conclusion and future work Abstract 对于云中的数据库管理系统，基本的要求有：弹性（elasticity),伸缩性（scalability），容错性（fault-tolerance），自我管理（self-manageability） ElasTrans：Elastic Transactional relational database ＊支持两种类型数据库： (i) large databases partitioned across a set of nodes (ii) a large number of small and independent databases common in multi-tenant databases ⅠIntroduction 云特色（elasticity of resources,pay per use,low time to market,perception of unlimited resources,infinite scalabilty) 关系数据库: 优点：提供丰富的功能（functionality），保证事务访问。 缺点：不支持云特色 Key value 存储： 优点：支持云的一些特色 缺点：功能不丰富，事务一致性保证。 各种办法： Master-Slave con?gurations, Replication，Object caches(read intensive) Partitioning(scalabilty) ElasTrans:Elastic TranSactional relational database (i) large database instances whose size ranges are in the order of tens of terabytes and are partitioned across a cluster of nodes (ii) a large number of small databases commonly observed in a multi-tenant DBMS where each database is small and corresponds to independent clients, but thousands of such databases are managed by the same system 数据库分区（partions）是ElasTras保证以下特色的基本粒度：负载均衡，弹性，容错性，事务性访问。可扩展性和高可