工程建设成本管理.docVIP

摘 要 项目管理作为重要的基础理论在建设企业中运用。但是现在建设企业在项目管理中还存在着许多问题，尤其是项目成本管理问题，这些问题的存在严重困扰着建设企业的发展。本研究旨在以南水北调天津干线为例对项目管理理论在建设企业的应用现状及存在问题进行探讨，并加以分析。本文首先主要介绍了本研究的背景、意义和所用的研究方法进行了说明，并对本研究所探讨问题的理论背景、理论的研究动态性进行了回顾和展望。其次，在第二、三、四部分分别从相关理论综述、南水北调天津干线建设项目成本构成分析与预算、南水北调天津干线建设项目成本管理成功要素分析三个方面进行介绍。建设企业成本管理的现状要求我们探索一套适合项目管理特点的成本管理方法。这种方法要能把人为因素对成本的影响降低到最低程度，能把成本管理的责、权、利有机结合起来，能调动全员参与成本管理的积极性。 关键词：项目管理；施工项目管理；项目成本管理 ABSTRACT The project management took the important basic theory utilizes in the construction enterprise.But the present constructs the enterprise also to have many problems in the project management, the item cost management question, these question existence seriously is puzzling the construction enterprises development in particular.This research is for the purpose of take the Tianjin skeleton line northward rerouting of southern river carries on the discussion as the example to the project management theory in the construction enterprises application present situation and the existence question, and analyzes.This article first mainly introduced this research background, the significance and use the research technique has carried on showing, and discussed the question to this research institute the theory background, the theory research dynamic has carried on the review and the forecast.Next, in second, three, four parts separately summarizes, the Tianjin skeleton line northward rerouting of southern river items of basic construction cost constitution from the correlation theories analyzes and budgets, the Tianjin skeleton line northward rerouting of southern river items of basic construction cost manages thesuccessful factor analysis three aspects to carry on the introduction.The construction enterprise cost management present situation requests us to explore a set to suit the project management characteristic the cost management.This method must be able the influence to reduce the human factor to the cost to the lowest degree, can the cost management responsibility, authority and