浅析施工阶段成本控制.doc

PAGE 浅析施工阶段成本控制 专 业： 学 号： 学 生： 指导教师： 摘要：在竞争日益激烈的今天，企业之间所比拼的就是质量与价格，而成本又是制定价格的基础， 所以如何在保证质量的前提下，降低工程项目的成本已经成为施工企业能否持续发展的基本条件。我们要对工程成本进行控制，不能靠喊口号和降低工程质量来减少成本。明确施工过程中工程成本控制的内容，有针对性地进行成本控制。强化成本控制理念，完善成本控制体系。成本控制并不是消极的限制与监督，而是要积极创造条件，在实施过程中经常检查偏差，优化方案，从而提高项目的科学管理水平。施工阶段是一个由投入资源和条件的成本控制，进而对施工工程及各环节进行材料、人工、机械的控制，到对所完成的工程产品的质量检验全过程的控制。控制项目成本的有效手段是技术与经济相结合，正确处理合理经济与先进技术两者之间的关系，力求在先进技术条件下的合理经济，在合理经济基础上的先进技术，把控制成本的观念渗透到各项施工措施之中。 关键词：施工阶段；成本；控制；降低；措施 Analysis of the construction phase cost control Specialty： Student Number： Student： Supervisor： Abstract: In todays increasingly competitive, the competition between enterprises are quality and prices, the cost is the basis of prices, reduce the cost of the project has become one of the basic conditions for development. We want to control the cost of the project, not by shouting slogans, or to cut costs by reducing the quality of the project. Clear the contents of the project cost control in the construction process, and carry out cost control. Strengthen the concept of cost control, and improve the cost control system. Cost control is not a negative restrictions and supervision, but to actively create the conditions for regular checks of the deviation in the implementation process optimization program, thereby enhancing the level of scientific management of the project. Construction phase is very important. An effective means of controlling project costs is the combination of technical and economic. Correctly handle the relationship between reasonable economy and advanced technology, Strive in the advanced technology under the conditions of reasonable economic, Advanced technology on the basis of reasonable economic, Penetration of the concept of cost control to the construction measures. Key words: construction phase; cost; control; reduce; measures PAGE III 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 绪论 1 1. 施工成本概述 3 1.1 概述 3 1.1.1 概念 3 1.1.2 施工成本的内容