直播专题1——定语从句及其翻译.PDFVIP

直播专题 （1）——定语从句及其翻译 （一）定语从句基础知识 1. 定义：在复合句中通常修饰名词，代词的从句。 2. 先行词：通常是被修饰的名词或代词 3. 引导词：关系代词：who, whom , whose, which, that ,etc. 关系副词：when ,where, why （二）先行词的表现形式？ 先行词 （四种面具之一）： 1. 一个词（名词或代词） Even when homeless individuals manage to find a ____ that will give them three meals a day and a place to sleep at night, a good number still spend the bulk of each day wandering the street. （2006 完形填空） A. lodging B. shelter C. dwelling D. house 先行词（四种面具之二）： 2. 一个短语 Many life’s problems which were solved by asking family members, friends or colleague