英语高考北师大版专题复习《短文改错题型特点》.pptVIP

短文改错题型特点 1 一般来说,短文的内容比较简单,结构也不复杂,但测试点覆盖面广,设计的问题又往往是考生容易忽视或在写作中经常出错的地方。 2 近几年来,短文改错题的材料内容贴近学生的实际生活,谈论的都是和学生的学习和生活有关的话题。材料中没有生僻、超纲的词汇。 　　 3 词数在100-120 左右,以书信,日记,记叙文为主。语言背景中外皆有,以国外为主。 该题主要考查同学们在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性，同时考查同学们的基础知识是否扎实,以及对英语国家文化的掌握. 短文改错解题技巧和分析 三个步骤 首先要通读全文，弄懂全篇的意思 ,背景等，在读的过程中可把初步确认的错误标出。 2.然后分句阅读，逐句找错,先易后难 3.重读全文，仔细推敲改正后的短文。读起来是否通顺，逻辑思维与短文脉络是否合理，词汇的用法、句子结构是否合理。 三个角度 词法 ，句法，行文逻辑 （1）词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格，反身代词，动词时态语态，非谓语动词、短语动词的用法，不规则动词的过去式及过去分词，形容词的比较级，形容词与副词的区别，介词的误用等。 （2）句法内容。包括主谓一致。并列连词，从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感叹句，疑问句，祈使句的结构，倒装句和强调句等。 （3）行文逻辑，因果/转折/并列，还包括句子的肯定、否定。 1. 名词 ...but for me it was still an unforgettable memories in my life! ...these worker were fighting bravely... ...several uncertain thought occurred to me. ...that I made great progresses. memory workers thoughts progress Cotton feels softly. He is by far the clever student in our class. One of a most challenging experiences.... ...our teacher remained calmly,... We can hear birds singing happy all around. he dreamed of making black people and white people equally. 2. 形容词与副词 soft cleverest calm happily equal the 3. 动词 Last summer I take a part-time job ... The book which brought for me by my brother cost a lot of money. How about join us? Many people think that go to a concert for idols is stupid. took was joining going Do you know anything about the accident happened in the village. The little girl hurried home with the remained money. Speak slowly and try to make yourself understand. Know that, I understand my teacher better. happening remaining understood knowing It took place in France, an European country. It was really the surprise to me that so many people were also their fans like me. , so we have plenty of spare time to visit the area and have a fun. 4. 冠词 a a a He devoted his life for his country. He’ll leave Beijing to Paris tomorrow. ...at which we are sometimes unaware. my teacher will be the first one who I should first thank fo