读书笔记 《奥赛罗》.doc

读书笔记： 《奥赛罗》 （<Othello >） 摘录段落： 第一幕 第一景：威尼斯一街道上 依阿高：啊！先生，你放心；我跟他，另有我的打算；我们不能都做主人，做主人的也不都是令人效忠的。你看多少屈膝尽职的仆人，甘心为人奴役，消耗了一生，像是主人的驴子一般，只赢的一把草料，等到老时，被开革了；这样的忠仆该用鞭子抽！此外还有一种人，装出尽职的样子，但是一心一意的顾虑着自己的利益，只对主人们作出服务的神气，靠他们得利，当他们的衣囊肥满的时候便为他们自己而服务了；这样的人是有心计的；老实说我就是这样的一个。因为，先生，像你确是洛德里高一般，我若有那摩尔人的地位，我以为却不是如今的依阿高了；我跟他，我正是跟着我自己哩。 IAGO O! Sir, content you; I follow him to serve my turn upon him; we cannot all be masters, nor all masters cannot be truly followed. You shall mark many a duteous and knee-crooking knave, that, doting on his own obsequious bondage, wears out his time, much like his master’s ass, for nought but provender, and when he’sold, cashier’d; whip me such honest knave. Others there are who, trimm’d in forms and visages of duty, keep yet their hearts attending on themselves, and, thowing but shows of service on their lords. Do well thrive by them, and when they have lin’d their coats do themselves homage; these fellows have some soul; and such a one do I profess myself. For, sir, it is as sure as you are Roderigo. Were I the Moor, I would not be Iago. In following him, I follow but myself. 第二景：又一街道上 奥赛罗：把你们的光亮的剑收起来吧，沾了露水要生锈的。老先生，你的年纪比你的武器更足以服人写。 Othello Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them. Good signior, you shall more command with years than with your weapons. 第三景：会议室 依阿高：我们变成这样，或那样，这全在我们自己。我们的身体好比是花园，我们的意志便是园丁了；所以我们若是要种荨麻，或是栽莴苣，植薄荷，艺茴香，满园繁殖一种香草，或是各色杂陈，园地荒芜，或是勤施肥料。哼，这唯一的抉择的权利都在我们的意志。假如在我们的生活的天秤上，没有一盘的理智来和那一盘欲念维持均衡，那么人欲横流，必要引我们到颠覆的结局；但我们有理智来镇冷我们的狂热的情感，肉欲的刺激，放纵的贪欲，你所谓的爱情我认为也正是这一类情欲的枝苗。 IAGO It’s in ourselves that we are thus, or thus. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which our wills are gardeners; so that if we will plant nettles or sow lettuce, set hyssop and weed up thyme, supply it with one gender of herbs or distract it with many, either to have it sterile with idleness or manured with industry, why , the power and corrigible authority of this lies in our wills. If the balance of our lives had